Gum Treatment (Periodontology)

Did you know that dental health is not only about white and smooth teeth, but also about being surrounded by strong and healthy gums? At this point, Periodontology, the branch of dentistry that deals with gum diseases, comes into play. Periodontology is a field that specializes in the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of gum diseases by examining the health of the gums, jawbone and surrounding tissues.

Gum Diseases and Their Causes:

Gum diseases usually occur due to plaque and tartar accumulation. Bacteria that accumulate on the teeth irritate the gums and can lead to inflammation of the gums called gingivitis. If left untreated, gingivitis can turn into periodontitis, a more serious condition. Smoking, genetic factors, hormonal changes, stress and some diseases can also increase the risk of gum diseases.

Symptoms and Early Diagnosis:

• Red, swollen and bleeding gums
• Gum recession
• Prolonged bad breath between teeth
• Formation of gum pockets
• Tooth loss

Early diagnosis is a precaution that a dentist specialized in periodontology can take during regular dental check-ups. These check-ups are important to assess gum health and detect potential problems at an early stage.

Treatment and Care:

Periodontology treatment may vary depending on the severity of the disease. Methods such as professional teeth cleaning, cleaning of gum pockets and, if necessary, surgical intervention can be applied. In addition, regular dental cleaning and gum care are important to prevent and control the progression of the disease.